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Data period: through 2022

Use the tabs below to view the different datasets.

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Town County Delorme Map # True Basin Flushing Rate Elevation
WILTON FRANKLIN 19 1 0.4 flushes/yr 756 ft
Maximum Depth Average Depth Surface Area Lake Volume Drainage Area
23 m
(75 ft)
11 m
(37 ft)
127 ha
(314 ac)
14,237,806 m3
(11,543 ac-ft)
9 km2
(3.6 mi2)

 

 

Varnum Pond lake type: Inland Deep Lake

 



Secchi Disk Transparency Plots

 

 

   

 

Temperature & Dissolved Oxygen Profiles

Most recent late summer (Aug. 1 - Sept. 7) temperature and dissolved oxygen profile plots

 



Temperature and Dissolved Oxygen profile Contour Plots
Displayed only for lakes with profile data collected in at least 5 months from May - Oct.
 

 

Temperature and Dissolved Oxygen Profile Data

Late summer only (Aug. 1 - Sept. 7); limited to eight most recent profiles

Units: Temperature (TEMP) = °C; Dissolved Oxygen (DO) = mg/L

 

2012-09-13
2018-08-16
2018-08-20
2019-08-26
2020-08-24
2021-08-17
2021-08-27
2022-08-23
Depth (m) TEMP DO TEMP DO TEMP DO TEMP DO TEMP DO TEMP DO TEMP DO TEMP DO
0 23.4 8.8 25.5 8.7 24.1 8.8 23.4 8.4 22.8 8.2 24.3 8.5 25.7 8.2 20.3 8.4
1 23.4 8.8 25.5 8.7 24.1 8.8 23.4 8.4 22.7 8.2 24.3 8.5 25.6 8.3 20.2 8.3
2 23.4 8.7 25.5 8.7 24.0 8.8 23.4 8.4 22.6 8.2 24.3 8.5 25.4 8.3 20.1 8.3
3 23.4 8.7 25.2 8.8 24.0 8.8 23.4 8.4 22.5 8.2 24.3 8.5 25.4 8.2 20.1 8.3
4 23.4 8.7 24.7 8.9 23.8 8.8 23.4 8.4 22.5 8.2 24.3 8.4 25.2 8.3 20.0 8.3
5 23.3 8.7 24.3 9.0 23.2 9.3 23.4 8.4 22.5 8.2 24.3 8.4 25.2 8.3 20.0 8.3
6 22.7 8.9 22.9 9.5 21.8 9.6 20.9 11.7 22.3 8.3 23.9 8.8 24.5 8.8 19.8 8.3
7 20.4 11.5 19.9 11.5 18.0 12.5 16.0 12.5 16.4 12.0 18.8 12.6 18.1 13.5 19.3 8.4
8 14.3 12.7 16.0 13.0 14.8 13.1 12.9 12.6 12.5 12.2 14.1 12.8 14.6 13.6 16.3 11.2
9 12.2 12.5 13.3 13.3 12.6 13.3 11.3 12.4 10.5 12.4 12.0 12.6 11.8 13.5 12.8 10.7
10 10.5 11.5 11.0 13.5 11.0 13.4 10.1 12.3 9.3 12.2 10.4 11.8 10.4 13.0 11.2 9.4
11 9.3 11.8 25.5 9.8 24.1 9.7 23.4 9.3 22.8 8.3 9.0 11.8 8.8 12.7 10.0 8.0
12 8.5 11.2 25.5 8.9 24.1 9.0 23.4 8.7 22.8 7.7 8.3 11.7 8.0 13.0 9.3 8.1
13 8.1 9.1 25.5 8.4 24.1 8.5 23.4 8.4 22.8 7.2 7.7 10.2 7.3 11.0 8.7 6.8
14 7.7 8.2 25.5 8.2 24.1 8.2 23.4 8.1 22.8 6.9 7.2 10.2 7.7 9.5 8.3 5.6
15 7.4 7.9 8.0 4.5 8.0 6.1 7.9 6.7 6.6 7.5 6.9 8.3 6.9 8.5 8.1 5.3
16
17 7.0 5.9 7.8 3.9 7.6 4.0 7.5 4.8 6.3 5.6 6.5 6.1 6.5 6.4 7.7 4.0
18
19 6.9 4.7 7.5 1.5 7.4 1.7 7.1 1.9 6.0 3.1 6.1 2.2 6.1 3.0 7.4 1.6
20 6.7 2.8 6.0 1.1
21 7.3 0.1 7.3 0.1 6.9 0.0 5.7 0.2 5.9 0.3 7.1 0.2
22 5.8 0.2



Trophic and Chemistry Summary Values

See below for table legend

Avg Color Avg Alk Avg Cond Avg pH Avg TP EC Avg TP SG Avg TP BG Avg TP PG SDT Min SDT Avg SDT Max Chl Min Chl Avg Chl Max
5 19 47 7.3 4.4 22 5.5 8.6 11 1 1.7 3.2

 

Plot Legend: Solid color bars = parameter ranges for most Maine lakes; horizontal thick black line: mean value for all Maine Lakes; Striped pattern = expected range for Inland Deep Lakes; white diamonds: mean values for Varnum Pond.

 

Trophic and Water Chemistry Data

Table Legend:

Color: Color (SPU), Alk: Alkalinity (mg/l CaCO3), SpCon: Specific Conductivity (μS/cm), pH: pH (standard units)

TP = Total Phosphorus (μg/L) – EC: Epilimnion Core, SG: Surface Grab, BG: Bottom Grab, PG: Profile Grab

SDT = Secchi Disk Transparency (m) – Min: minimum value, Avg: average value, Max: maximum value, n: number of months with Secchi readings per year, b: number of times Secchi disk was observed touching the bottom of the lake per year

Chl = Chlorophyll-a (μg/L) – Min: minimum value, Avg: average value, Max: maximum value

Year Color Alk Cond pH TP-EC TP-SG TP-BG TP-PG SDT-Min SDT-Avg SDT-Max SDT-n SDT-b Chl-Min Chl-Avg Chl-Max
1974 7.6 7.6 7.6 1 0
1975 32 5.6 6.8 7.6 5 0
1976 5.5 7.3 10.1 6 0
1978 21 44 7.3 8.0 8.5 5 0
2011 8.0 9.4 10.4 4 0
2012 5.0 18 47 7.3 5.0 25 9.4 9.4 9.4 2 0 3.2 3.2 3.2
2018 4.5 18 50 7.4 3.5 10 9.1 9.4 9.9 6 0 1.0 1.7 2.0
2019 5.2 18 7.5 4.5 7.5 8.9 9.6 6 0 1.0 1.0 1.0
2020 5.0 20 7.5 4.3 7.9 9.1 9.9 5 0 1.0 1.3 2.0
2021 5.0 18 7.4 4.7 8.2 8.7 9.3 5 0 1.0 1.7 2.0
2022 5.0 20 6.7 4.3 9.0 9.8 10.9 5 0 1.0 1.3 2.0

Maine IF&W Fish Survey Data

Fish data courtesy of the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries & Wildlife.
See more about Maine’s fisheries here: https://www.maine.gov/ifw/fish-wildlife/fisheries/index.html

 


Fish species observed from Varnum Pond:

Blacknose Dace Rhinichthys atratulus Native
Brook Trout Salvelinus fontinalis Native
Chain Pickerel Esox niger Native
Common Shiner Luxilus cornutus Native
Creek Chub Semotilus atromaculatus Native
Fallfish Semotilus corporalis Native
Golden Shiner Notemigonus crysoleucas Native
Lake Trout Salvelinus namaycush Native
Landlocked Salmon Salmo salar Native
Pumpkinseed Sunfish Lepomis gibbosus Native
Rainbow Smelt Osmerus mordax Native
Redbreast Sunfish Lepomis auritus Native
White Sucker Catostomus commersoni Native
Yellow Perch Perca flavescens Native

 

All fish images from Maine Department of Inland Fisheries & Wildlife unless noted below