Data period: through 2022

Use the tabs below to view the different datasets.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Lake
Information

Town County Delorme Map # True Basin Flushing Rate Elevation
CHINA KENNEBEC 13 1 0.65 flushes/yr 194 ft
Maximum Depth Average Depth Surface Area Lake Volume Drainage Area
26 m
(85 ft)
8 m
(25 ft)
650 ha
(1,606 ac)
72,000,000 m3
(58,371 ac-ft)
17 km2
(6.6 mi2)

 

 

China Lake lake type: Coastal Deep Lake

 




Secchi
Transparency

Secchi Disk Transparency Plots

 

 

   
There are no 2022 Secchi transparency data for China Lake.

 

Temperature
& Oxygen Profiles

Temperature & Dissolved Oxygen Profiles

Most recent late summer (Aug. 1 - Sept. 7) temperature and dissolved oxygen profile plots

 



Temperature and Dissolved Oxygen profile Contour Plots
Displayed only for lakes with profile data collected in at least 5 months from May - Oct.
 

 

Temperature and Dissolved Oxygen Profile Data

Late summer only (Aug. 1 - Sept. 7); limited to eight most recent profiles

Units: Temperature (TEMP) = °C; Dissolved Oxygen (DO) = mg/L

 

2019-08-01
2019-08-14
2019-08-28
2019-09-13
2020-08-06
2020-08-20
2020-09-01
2020-09-15
Depth (m) TEMP DO TEMP DO TEMP DO TEMP DO TEMP DO TEMP DO TEMP DO TEMP DO
0 20 9.1 21 8.4 24 8.6 25 8.5 20 9.4 23 9.1 24 8.6 27 8.8
1 20 9.0 21 8.4 24 8.5 25 8.4 20 9.3 23 9.1 24 8.6 27 8.7
2 20 9.0 21 8.4 24 8.5 25 8.4 20 9.3 23 9.1 24 8.6 27 8.7
3 20 8.9 21 8.3 24 8.5 25 8.3 20 9.3 23 9.0 24 8.6 26 9.0
4 20 8.9 21 8.3 24 8.5 25 8.1 20 9.2 23 9.0 24 8.6 26 8.9
5 20 8.9 21 8.2 24 8.5 24 7.1 20 9.2 23 9.0 24 8.5 26 8.9
6 20 8.9 21 8.1 24 8.5 24 6.4 20 9.1 23 9.0 24 8.2 22 7.8
7 20 8.8 20 7.7 21 0.3 22 4.8 20 9.1 22 8.9 23 6.9 19 6.9
8 20 8.8 20 5.5 18 0.1 18 0.9 20 9.0 20 3.4 17 3.6 16 3.9
9 20 8.8 17 0.8 16 0.1 16 1.2 18 4.0 16 1.3 15 2.3 15 3.7
10 17 1.6 15 0.1 14 0.4 14 1.9 16 0.4 14 0.9 14 2.5 14 3.5
11 15 0.4 13 0.2 13 1.1 12 2.5 13 0.2 13 1.2 13 2.4 13 3.6
12 13 0.1 12 0.3 12 1.5 12 2.7 13 0.2 12 1.2 12 2.4 13 3.6
13 12 0.1 12 0.5 11 1.6 11 3.0 12 0.3 12 1.3 12 2.3 12 3.6
14 12 0.0 11 0.4 11 1.9 11 2.9 12 0.3 12 1.2 12 2.4 12 3.3
15 11 0.0 11 0.4 11 1.7 11 2.9 11 0.2 12 1.3 12 1.9 12 3.2
16 11 0.0 11 0.4 10 1.4 11 3.0 11 0.1 11 0.8 11 1.9 11 2.9
17 11 0.0 11 0.2 10 1.4 10 2.8 11 0.0 11 0.7 11 1.5 11 2.7
18 11 0.0 11 0.3 10 1.4 10 2.3 11 0.0 11 0.6 11 1.3 11 2.5
19 11 0.0 10 0.3 10 1.2 10 2.2 11 0.0 11 0.3 11 1.2 11 2.2
20 11 0.0 10 0.2 10 1.3 10 2.0 11 0.0 11 0.3 11 1.0 11 1.9
21 10 0.0 10 0.2 10 1.4 10 1.8 11 0.1 11 0.1 11 0.8 11 1.8
22 10 0.0 10 0.1 10 1.2 10 1.7 11 0.1 11 0.0 11 0.6 11 1.8
23 10 0.0 10 0.1 10 1.1 10 1.6 11 0.1 11 0.0 11 0.4 11 1.3
24 10 0.0 10 0.0 10 0.7 10 1.6 11 0.1 11 0.0 11 0.3 11 1.1
25 10 0.0 10 0.0 10 0.4 10 1.6 11 0.1 11 0.0 11 0.2 11 0.9
26 10 0.0 10 0.0 10 0.2 10 1.7 11 0.1 11 0.0 11 0.1 11 0.5



Trophic &
Chemistry
Data

Trophic and Chemistry Summary Values

See below for table legend

Avg Color Avg Alk Avg Cond Avg pH Avg TP EC Avg TP SG Avg TP BG Avg TP PG SDT Min SDT Avg SDT Max Chl Min Chl Avg Chl Max
7.1 18 78 7.2 17 32 22 1 3.7 8.4 1.1 12 68

 

Plot Legend: Solid color bars = parameter ranges for most Maine lakes; horizontal thick black line: mean value for all Maine Lakes; Striped pattern = expected range for Coastal Deep Lakes; white diamonds: mean values for China Lake.

 

Trophic and Water Chemistry Data

Table Legend:

Color: Color (SPU), Alk: Alkalinity (mg/l CaCO3), SpCon: Specific Conductivity (\(\mu\)S/cm), pH: pH (standard units)

TP = Total Phosphorus (\(\mu\)g/L) – EC: Epilimnion Core, SG: Surface Grab, BG: Bottom Grab, PG: Profile Grab

SDT = Secchi Disk Transparency (m) – Min: minimum value, Avg: average value, Max: maximum value, n: number of months with Secchi readings per year, b: number of times Secchi disk was observed touching the bottom of the lake per year

Chl = Chlorophyll-a (\(\mu\)g/L) – Min: minimum value, Avg: average value, Max: maximum value

Year Color Alk Cond pH TP-EC TP-SG TP-BG TP-PG SDT-Min SDT-Avg SDT-Max SDT-n SDT-b Chl-Min Chl-Avg Chl-Max
1971 5.2 6.4 8.1 4 0
1972 4.7 5.6 6.2 5 0
1973 3.5 4.4 5.3 2 0
1976 15 4.0 4.0 4.0 1 0 4.1 4.1 4.1
1977 12 4.7 4.7 4.7 1 0
1978 5.0 5.3 5.6 8 0 2.9 2.9 2.9
1979 30 4.6 5.0 5.6 11 0
1980 4.9 6.1 7.5 9 0
1981 3.2 5.2 7.8 10 0
1982 19 7.2 12 10 3.5 5.2 7.2 13 0 4.2 4.2 4.2
1983 16 27 20 2.0 4.0 6.6 11 0 10.0 10.0 10.0
1984 16 63 7.0 2 18 1.6 3.4 5.6 5 0 5.0 11.5 20.0
1985 19 1.8 3.5 5.0 5 0 4.4 7.8 10.9
1986 14 19 1.5 4.0 7.1 18 0 2.3 9.9 24.7
1987 21 67 1.0 2.9 4.7 8 0 3.3 14.6 35.4
1988 21 1.4 3.3 5.1 12 0 4.1 14.4 29.3
1989 17 18 2.3 3.7 6.4 14 0 5.4 9.9 19.3
1990 18 2.4 3.9 5.8 9 0 1.9 8.8 17.3
1991 16 20 2.0 2.9 4.5 8 0 4.7 14.2 21.9
1992 15 15 1.6 3.2 4.4 11 0 3.2 9.5 18.1
1993 16 18 1.9 3.4 5.3 19 0 3.6 11.8 21.1
1994 16 27 18 1.8 3.4 6.7 10 0 3.7 13.5 26.6
1995 17 21 55 19 1.6 3.5 6.4 10 0
1996 18 22 2.0 4.0 6.6 10 0 3.5 10.5 16.7
1997 18 27 1.7 3.2 6.7 21 0 4.8 12.4 26.1
1998 18 82 7.4 15 14 19 1.0 3.8 6.9 33 0 2.6 13.4 38.7
1999 17 95 6.8 26 24 23 1.0 1.9 3.7 10 0 6.2 24.4 44.4
2000 16 80 7.0 18 20 20 1.5 3.3 5.8 18 0 4.1 13.3 29.1
2001 16 83 7.5 15 23 23 1.6 3.6 6.6 16 0 2.7 9.1 18.6
2002 17 88 17 20 29 1.3 3.5 7.5 14 0 3.0 14.3 31.8
2003 12 88 18 19 1.3 3.3 6.2 13 0 2.9 11.4 26.5
2004 20 58 20 34 1.8 2.9 5.0 13 0 4.0 12.1 17.0
2005 20 59 19 21 1.6 3.1 6.2 15 0 3.9 9.6 15.5
2006 19 54 19 16 36 1.4 3.3 5.4 20 0 3.2 12.7 36.0
2007 57 6.6 20 24 1.3 2.5 4.0 19 0 6.6 16.1 27.0
2008 7.5 20 82 7.4 18 40 23 1.8 3.0 5.8 33 0 1.7 13.8 42.0
2009 81 7.5 17 29 20 1.4 3.3 5.1 48 0 3.6 10.7 21.0
2010 83 18 36 31 1.2 3.7 7.2 37 0 2.9 10.7 28.0
2011 83 7.0 19 20 1.0 2.5 4.4 20 0 3.2 29.1 68.0
2012 89 20 18 22 1.6 2.8 4.5 13 0 7.0 11.3 18.0
2013 8.0 22 91 7.5 21 28 19 1.6 2.2 3.4 20 0 3.6 13.2 24.0
2014 7.0 23 83 8.1 26 20 1.7 1.7 1.7 1 0 22.0 22.0 22.0
2015 17 140 1.8 2.6 4.4 23 0 6.3 6.3 6.3
2016 6.0 25 85 6.5 17 24 25 1.9 3.1 4.0 19 0 1.1 4.0 9.8
2017 2.2 4.5 8.0 17 0
2018 2.3 4.3 7.9 28 2
2019 2.5 4.6 8.4 28 0
2020 17 19 2.1 3.5 6.8 26 0 3.0 9.2 15.0


Fish
List

Maine IF&W Fish Survey Data

Fish data courtesy of the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries & Wildlife.
See more about Maine’s fisheries here: https://www.maine.gov/ifw/fish-wildlife/fisheries/index.html

 


Fish species observed from China Lake:

Alewife Alosa pseudoharengus Native
American Eel Anguilla rostrata Native
Brook Trout Salvelinus fontinalis Native
Brown Bullhead Ameiurus nebulosus Native
Brown Trout Salmo trutta Introduced
Chain Pickerel Esox niger Native
Fourspine Stickleback Apeltes quadracus Native
Golden Shiner Notemigonus crysoleucas Native
Largemouth Bass Micropterus salmoides Introduced
Pumpkinseed Sunfish Lepomis gibbosus Native
Rainbow Smelt Osmerus mordax Native
Redbreast Sunfish Lepomis auritus Native
Smallmouth Bass Micropterus dolomieu Introduced
Threespine Stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus Native
White Perch Morone americana Native
White Sucker Catostomus commersoni Native
Yellow Perch Perca flavescens Native

 

All fish images from Maine Department of Inland Fisheries & Wildlife unless noted below
Fourspine Stickleback: Connecticut DEEP
Threespine Stickleback: jan.ucc.nau.edu